Prostatitis is one of the most common diseases in men, and it occurs for a variety of reasons.Without adequate treatment, the disease can lead to serious complications such as chronic prostatitis, sexual dysfunction, impotence, and infertility.In order to achieve maximum therapeutic effect, complex treatment of prostatic inflammatory pathology is performed.Various tablets for the treatment of prostatitis have significant anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, analgesic, antispasmodic and immunomodulatory effects.
Indications for use of prostatitis tablets
Drugs to treat male prostatitis are prescribed by doctors after examination based on the cause and pathogen of the disease.In particularly advanced and severe cases, when the causative factor of the pathology cannot be identified or time is not available, specialists prescribe drugs with a broad range of activity, which significantly increase the patient's chances of recovery.
Tablets are prescribed to treat prostatitis in men in the following cases:
- A form of acute infectious pathology caused by pathogenic strains of microorganisms (e.g., Klebsiella, Escherichia coli, Enterococci, Pseudomonas, Proteus).
- Prostatitis with sexually transmitted infection.
- The chronic microbial form of the disease usually occurs against the background of an inflammatory process caused by Ureaplasma, Chlamydia and Mycoplasma.
- Prostatitis tablets are also needed for the underlying disease.Despite the absence of clinical symptoms, latent treatment of the disease often leads to complications that are more difficult to treat than the underlying disease.Treatment of the latent form may well prevent the consequences of the disease such as impotence and infertility.
- To treat non-infectious prostatitis, the doctor must prescribe pills for symptomatic treatment.
Prostatitis Tablets: List of Medications
All tablets for treating prostatitis, which are cheap and effective, can be divided into three main categories:
- Anisotropic drugs.These antibiotics must be taken to eliminate the main cause of pathology - infection.
- Causative medications are designed to eliminate inflammation in the organ and reduce the severity of congestion.
- The list of pills for the treatment of prostatitis includes symptomatic drugs designed to eliminate unpleasant manifestations of the disease.
Important!The pathology can be effectively treated only with a comprehensive approach and using drugs from all listed categories, since it is important to eliminate not only the symptoms, but also the causes.
antibiotic
When listing the drugs for the treatment of prostatitis in men, the first is antibacterial drugs, which are the basis for the treatment of infectious diseases.You can buy various antibiotics at the pharmacy and use them as directed, but only with your doctor's prescription.
When treating prostatitis, the following types of antibiotics are commonly used:
- The most effective antibacterial drugs for prostatitis are fluoroquinolones.
- If there is intolerance to fluoroquinolones and chronic disease of the internal organs is present, protected penicillins should be used.These drugs are slightly less effective.
- Macrolides are one of the reserve antibiotics.These drugs are prescribed only if the use of the above two groups of drugs is not possible due to contraindications.Macrolides are easy to take because you only need to take the pill once a day.
The duration of antibiotic treatment is determined by the doctor and averages 7-14 days.In the acute form, these drugs are taken for 10-14 days, while in the chronic form, they are taken for an average of 7-10 days.If the patient presents with acute inflammation and the condition is severe, intramuscular antibiotics are recommended.
NSAIDs
For this pathology, anti-inflammatory drugs are often prescribed to reduce swelling, inflammation, and pain.These drugs are divided into two groups: steroids and non-steroids.The latter must be specified in standard treatment algorithms because they have the required effectiveness.
NSAIDs are usually taken for at least five days during the acute phase of illness.They should be used with extreme caution in duodenitis, gastritis and ulcerative lesions.
immunomodulator
These drugs not only have immune-stimulating effects, but also have antiviral effects.They are divided into 3 groups:
- natural;
- peptide;
- Synthetic.
alpha blockers
When listing cheap and effective prostatitis pills, it’s worth mentioning alpha-blockers.These drugs bind to smooth muscle receptors and reduce their spasms, thereby promoting the flow of urine.
attention!To achieve long-lasting results in the case of prostatitis, adrenergic blockers require long-term use, with courses ranging from six months to one year.
painkillers
Antispasmodics and muscle relaxants are considered pain relievers.They relax the smooth muscles of the organs, improve blood microcirculation in them, normalize the outflow of secretions and eliminate pain.Typically, doctors will prescribe antispasmodic medications.
Muscle relaxants provide pain relief by relaxing the muscles of the perineum, urethra, and bladder.Not only do they eliminate pain, they also improve urination.Treatment time ranges from ten days to one month.
Herbal remedies and homeopathy
Homeopathic medicines are often used not only for treatment but also as tablets for the prevention of prostatitis.
Typically, these medications require long-term treatment over several months.These drugs are most effective in the treatment of acute and chronic diseases when used in combination with drugs of causative, symptomatic, and symptomatic action.